MylesK ([info]mylesk) wrote,
@ 2005-12-24 07:16:00
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Draft Reply to Candidate Peter Goldring, Edmonton East
Work can be like a seven-headed hydra. You chop off one head and two more grow back in its place.

SEE Magazine is running an election feature, Question of the Week, where people pose questions to the suite of candidates running in some Edmonton riding. Last week, UofA Women’s Studies Professor, Linda Trimble, asked the candidates in Edmonton-Centre what their parties would do to advance the positions of women, the handicapped, and “racialized minorities”.

“When will people knowledize that you can’t make adjective into a verb by adding I-Z-E?” I said to [info]conan_o and Mercedes, ripping off one of Gil’s classic lines. SEE writer Mark Wells phoned to ask if I’d write this week’s Question of the Week, so [info]conan_o, Mercedes and I were brainstorming.

We came up with “What will your party do to end the direct and indirect subsidies to polluting, non-renewable energy developments and transition Canada to sustainable (clean, renewable, low greenhouse gas emission) energy sources?” A question we were all pretty happy with. Wells later asked for an “ideal response” which I wrote but wasn’t published in the weekly newspaper due to space constraints. Among what was published was the incumbent Conservative candidate Peter Goldring’s response wherein he says that my question is misleading then proceeds to make misleading and demonstrably false statements himself. Frackin’ frack.

Hydra-like about this exercise is that I thought I was only writing a question; then had to write the “ideal response”, and now have to write a rebuttal to Goldring’s misleading and false submission. Alright then:


Dear SEE Editor:

Peter Goldring’s response to SEE’s Question of the Week, December 21, 2005 contains misleading and false statements about alternative energy which require correction or retraction. Additionally, I wish to rebut the untrue implication that fossil fuel development is not harmful to the environment.

Regarding Mr. Goldring’s statement that “worldwide, tens of millions of birds” are killed by windmills: Both wind power supporters and opponents agree that avian deaths from windmill collisions number in the thousands per year. Robert Bradley notes in Why Renewable Energy Is Not Cheap and Not Green that “worldwide, thousands of birds” are killed.

The biggest single threat to birds all over the world is habitat destruction. Canada's boreal forest is home 60% of all the landbirds in the country (representing 1-3 BILLION nesting birds!) Industrial activity including conventional oil and gas, pipelines, forestry, and strip mining coal and oil sands destroy vast tracts of bird habitat through-out the northern range of these species dooming millions of birds to death. 40 species of boreal birds are in decline, some at alarming rates.

Regarding the implication that fossil fuels are not subsidized: In 1995, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) criticized Canada saying that "direct subsidies and fiscal incentives to the energy industry continue to undermine efforts to improve energy efficiency." Yet, from 1996 to 2002, federal tax expenditure associated with oil and gas production totaled over $5.5 billion. Subsidies to fossil fuels distort the energy market and need to be abolished so that renewable energy is relatively more competitive.

Regarding Mr. Goldring’s statement that solar panel manufacturing is a highly polluting process: Photovolatic solar panels are made of specialized formations of glass, steel, aluminum, and plastics; their manufacture is comparable to that involved in making household windows, water heaters, or mirrors. A typical solar module will "payback” the energy it consumed during manufacture in less than 2 years and then proceed to off-set over 1.5 tonnes of carbon dioxide per year for the remainder of its 25 year operating life, in addition to all other air pollutants associated with coal combustion such as particulate matter, heavy metals, and oxides of nitrogen and sulfur.

Regarding Mr. Goldring’s suggestion that pristine wilderness will be destroyed to make solar power plants: in contrast to fossil fuel developments, solar panels are intended to be installed at point of use, minimizing line loss and utilizing existing disturbances such as the roofs of houses and buildings. Oil and gas facilities, oil sands development, coal mines and power plants are sited where the resources lie and combined with the infrastructure to move electricity or fossil fuels to market, they destroy large areas of pristine wilderness.

Finally, to detail the myriad of ways in which fossil fuel development harms the environment would require too much space than is available, but in overview they cause toxic air pollutants, climate change, smog, wildlife habitat fragmentation and destruction (including effects on endangered species), water pollution, excessive water consumption, and terrestrial disturbances. There is no question that fossil fuels developments harm the environment; the debate is whether this harm is acceptable and should continue to be tolerated.


Published version at http://seemagazine.com/Issues/2006/0105/let.htm



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great work
[info]conan_o
2005-12-24 12:01 pm UTC (link)
I'm so glad you decided to respond. I was contemplating writing a letter myself (the 3rd such contemplation this week, with zero letters written so far), but yours is superior to anything that I would have come up with.

That guy is a jerk. His answer was basically "we can't do it". Climate change is wrecking the planet, but the barriers to anything but the status quo are insurmountable.

Thanks for taking the time.

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Re: great work
[info]mylesk
2005-12-28 06:52 pm UTC (link)
I didn't submit the letter in time for tomorrow's publication, and if another enterprising correspondent wrote in mine might not be published ~ which would actually be better, I think: to have a third party point out the inaccuracies in Goldring's statements rather than the person who posed the question.

What were the other two issues that provoked you?

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[info]conan_o
2006-01-01 12:49 pm UTC (link)
I'm constantly writing a letter in my head that doesn't get written, so I don't remember what the issues were. It looks like Goldring's campaign manager got into some hot water, eh? I'm sure he'll still win anyway.

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[info]mylesk
2006-01-01 01:30 pm UTC (link)
Thanks for the lead. I wouldn't have known otherwise. I didn't realize Gord Stamp was Goldring's campaign manager. He was quite the political hack when I was in university. He might've been Student's Union president while I was there. But the only time I actually met the man what at the Edmonton Public Library forum during the 2001 campaign.

What was the plan again? You were going to identify the issues and I'm supposed to write the letters? We'll probably need fact-checkers, though.

Happy New Year, my friend.

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[info]conan_o
2006-01-02 07:39 pm UTC (link)
Happy New Year to you, too. May we drink more beer together in oh-six.

You must be a better googler than me, because I tried to find you a link to a story about Stamp, and couldn't. He is so angry, too. Separation this. Alienation that. Dude, do you realize that you are living in one of the most priviledged, freest, and richest jurisdiction on earth? You want injustice? I'll show you injust... anyway.

That sounds like the perfect plan. I will email you a letter-writing pitch. If you decide to accept the mission, you send me a draft containing "[put factoid about bla-bla]" snippets. I will dig up the factoids, then you polish and submit. Sweet. It looks like your Evans letter is getting a great reaction.

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[info]mylesk
2006-01-03 07:32 am UTC (link)
Did I tell you that SEE has invited Toxics Watch to co-write the Active Citizen column in the paper along with Mark Wells and Michael Kalmanovich, too? Do you think this might be an opportunity to promote GreenED-type objectives?

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[info]conan_o
2006-01-04 12:06 pm UTC (link)
Right on. Who is Mark Wells, and what would the Active Citizen be all about?

I think that it might be a great opportunity to promote all of our objectives. If only we already had a better name. Maybe I'll push that initiative forward after I learn what it is I do for TWS at the inservice on January 28.

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[info]mylesk
2006-01-04 12:10 pm UTC (link)
What inservice on the 28th? Have I blacked out about something?

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I guess I should have called it a workshop.
[info]conan_o
2006-01-04 12:13 pm UTC (link)
Strenghthening Volunteer Boards!
Saturday, January 28, 2006 / Time: 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
@ Grant MacEwan College, City Centre Campus, Room 5-135

Dear friend / colleague: As a board member of a non-profit
organization, have you ever wondered… What are my legal & ethical
responsibilities? What role do I play in governing our organization?
How can our board organize its work fairly & efficiently to avoid
volunteer/staff burnout? How can we develop policies that will help us
make consistent decisions? How can we encourage teamwork between the
board and staff?

If you're a new board member wanting to learn more about your role, or
an experienced board member wishing to enhance your skills & work
effectively as a team member, this workshop is for you. Content
focuses on incorporated, non-profit organizations and is not
appropriate for advisory boards.

Limit of three board members per organizations, please.
NOTE: Registration Fee $20.00 (includes refreshments).

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Re: I guess I should have called it a workshop.
[info]mylesk
2006-01-04 12:14 pm UTC (link)
Whew. Thanks, I thought I was supposed to be delivering an inservice presentation on Toxics Watch at NAIT that I hadn't transferred to my 2006 calendar or something like that.

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Recent rates of avian windmill deaths
[info]mylesk
2008-05-06 12:07 pm UTC (link)
Tom Weis, senior technical analyst at the Pembina Institute, notes that "every wind farm in Canada needs to undergo a bird impact study as part of its environmental assessment process, and recent studies have found that bird impacts in North America tend to range from 0.2 to one bird per turbine per year. While the industry continues to seek ways to continually reduce these numbers, birds in Canada are much more vulnerable to power lines, bay windows, cars and habitat loss."

Installed 2007 windpower capacity in the United States was 16,818 megawatts. Assumed this is composed of 16,000 1 mw turbines, avian deaths in the US ranges from 3,200 - 16,000 per year. The reference in my post that "thousands are killed", while imprecise, remains correct.

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Re: Recent rates of avian windmill deaths
[info]suite_mck
2008-05-06 07:35 pm UTC (link)
CanWEA figures that Stelmach (or more correctly one of his aides) was using an estimate that is out there that puts the # at 2 birds per year, which seems to be the highest estimate I have ever seen and includes the Altamont pass in California which admittedly has been particularly problematic, but also is probably not a good site to draw any extrapolations from. The most common published number that I have seen is from a study done by the National Renewable Energy Lab in the USA (NREL) found an estimate of about 0.2. While the 1.0 estimate seems to be the number that is used based on empirical data from wind farms in Canada (which happens to be right between the other 2 estimates) - although Alberta in particular seems to be lower than this number.

At any rate it is difficult to put a generic death/turbine number out there on it as it varies from country to country, habitat to habitat and site to site. There are some particularly bad sites like the Altamont Pass in Southern California which has been the Achilles heel of the industry for 20 years. Even including this site though, I would say that the 30,000 estimate is probably on the high side for all of the USA.

There are over 70,000 MW of wind power installed globally, which by my estimate is that there are probably over 100,000 operating turbines, so the 30,000 bird impacts is probably not correct for the global scale.

At the risk of drawing this out any further it is important to contextualize all of this.
- A study by Erickson found that of every 10,000 bird fatalities in the United States, less than 1 is caused by wind turbines compared to 5820 by buildings/windows, 1370 by high-tension lines, 1060 by household cats and 850 by vehicles.
- The numbers of birds killed at Albertan wind turbines is small, in the range of 150 birds per year. Across Canada, it is estimated that roughly 1,000 birds are killed each year at operating wind farms, for an average of 1 bird per turbine per year. At the same time these turbines serve to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by over 1.3 million tonnes per year and also reduce emissions of other air pollutants that damage natural habitats.
- These facts have led a number of prominent bird conservation groups to voice their support for wind. For example, the National Audubon Society has stated that “on balance, Audubon strongly supports wind power as a clean alternative energy source that reduces the threat of global warming”
- All proposed wind farms must undergo exhaustive Environmental Assessments to ensure that they will not have adverse impacts on avian species, particularly migratory birds and endangered species.

(Reply to this) (Parent)

Oilsands killing birds, habitat, report says
[info]suite_mck
2008-12-02 05:35 pm UTC (link)
Margaret Munro, Canwest News Service
Published: Tuesday, December 02, 2008

Canada's massive oilsands projects are cutting a deadly swath through one of the most valuable avian nurseries left on the planet, wiping out habitat and nesting areas used by millions of birds each year, says a new report.

Virtually every facet of the oilsands - from the enormous open-pit mines to sprawling refineries and pipelines - affects waterfowl and songbirds that come from "all over the Americas" to nest in Canada's boreal forest, says the study to be released Tuesday in Edmonton by leading environmental organizations.
Canada’s massive oilsands projects are cutting a deadly swath through one of the most valuable avian nurseries left on the planet, wiping out prime nesting areas and fragmenting forests and wetlands used by millions of birds each year, says a new report.
Canada’s massive oilsands projects are cutting a deadly swath through one of the most valuable avian nurseries left on the planet, wiping out prime nesting areas and fragmenting forests and wetlands used by millions of birds each year, says a new report.

"Each year, between 22 and 170 million birds breed in the 35 million acres of boreal forest that could eventually be developed for tarsands oil," says the report, the latest salvo in the battle over Western Canada's oilsands development, which could eventually cover an area the size of Florida.

Birds "don't just move elsewhere", the report says: "Not only do many adult birds die when faced with lost and fragmented habitat and ponds of mining waste, but future generations of birds will have lost their chance to exist."

The report, "Danger in the Nursery: Impact on birds of tarsands oil development in Canada's Boreal forest", adds up the threats and estimates between 6 million and 166 million birds could be lost due to the oilsands development over the next 30 to 50 years.

"The higher-end estimates are probably closer to reality," says lead author Jeff Wells, senior scientist at the U.S.-led Boreal Songbird Initiative, an international organization dedicated to protecting birds and the forest. The estimates are based on available surveys, studies and data pulled together by Wells and his co-authors at the Canadian-based Pembina Institute and the U.S.-based Natural Resources Defense Council.

The report and its numbers are sure to be controversial. But they highlight a "huge" problem that deserves more attention, says noted ecologist David Schindler, at the University of Alberta. "It is a very important report," says Schindler, noting how it pulls together information from peer-reviewed and reputable journals.

"I think many people figure that, as long as there are a few trees standing, so that a moose can lie down and a bird can sit in it and sing, then they'll be OK," says Schindler, noting how the opposite is true for many species, which are proving highly susceptible to noise and habitat destruction. The oilsands drilling and mining operations are, he says, creating "big alienation zones."

Every spring, more than half of America's birds flock to Canada's boreal forest, which runs from Quebec to the Yukon. It's estimated every 2.5 square kilometres of the forest can support as many as 500 breeding pairs of migratory birds.

Scientists have been alarmed for years about the drastic declines in bird populations, with some species such as the Olive-sided Flycatcher and Evening Grosbeak dropping 70 to 80 per cent in the past 40 years. Wells says there are many threats to the birds, but the oilsands stands out because it is "so destructive."

Strip mines, which "wipe out all wildlife and plant habitat," cover about 65,000 hectares of northern Alberta and could eventually cover 300,000 hectares if all proposed projects go ahead, the report says. Lakes and ponds are drained, streams are diverted, forests are removed to make way for giant trucks, and shovels dig up to 100 metres down to get at the oil-laden sand.

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[info]suite_mck
2008-12-02 05:36 pm UTC (link)

Tailing ponds can also be death traps, as highlighted last spring when about 500 ducks died after landing on one of the giant, oil-laden ponds. That is just the "tip of the iceberg" says Wells, who pegs the current mortality in the ponds from 8,000 to 100,000 birds a year, figures that could more than double if all the proposed projects go ahead.

The report says another 76 million birds could be lost because of fragmentation and loss of habitat by roads and pipelines. It says water diverted for the oilsands could also have "profound impacts" on birds, including the endangered Whooping Crane, which nests downstream from the oilsands in Wood Buffalo National Park.

There is "no evidence" the landscape - or bird habitat - can be restored to its original condition, says the report, which estimates that the proposed mining operations will eventually destroy breeding habitat for between 480,000 and 3.6 million birds.

The report also calls for a moratorium on new oilsands projects, which the current economic crisis is, in effect, creating by putting the brakes on many oilsands projects.


© Canwest News Service 2008

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[info]mylesk
2009-05-25 01:55 am UTC (link)
Sometime during the week of May 18, 2009, I took a phone call from Kard Wemerer (kwemerer at telus.net), a wind prospector. He was concerned that the environmental communities opposition to the Montana Alberta Tie Line might reflect an opposition to tie lines in general. This concern arises from his interest in seeing a British Columbia Alberta tie line established which would support some of the best wind energy resources in the Grande Cache part of the province.

Some leads he shared were a Maxim thermal power plant which is proceeding through the approvals process, and a Toyota Scion somewhere in Edmonton that is car-to-grid ready.

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